
Behold! Medusa as the image of Algol, the first or third (depending on the list you’re looking at) of what are often called the Behenian Fixed Stars.
This image began as an excuse to draw a gorgon, and as a part of my recent re-obsession with Art Nouveau. I drew the initial sketch for it not long after doing the pencils for what became my Pop Zodiac Cancer image, and I think the image-to-image growth is pretty impressive. The thirteen dragon-headed serpents that comprise her hair are inspired by the dragonlike serpents in a number of Alphonse Mucha’s pieces.
I have depicted her saint-like, both bearing the wound of her martyrdom and standing whole and clear-eyed before the viewer, like Bartholomew draped in his own flayed skin. The Saturn and Jupiter glyphs at the top come from Algol’s associations with that planet; likewise the images of black hellebore and mugwort at the bottom. At the bottom is her sigil as it appears in Agrippa.
The fixed star Algol can be found in the Perseus constellation, and is closely associated with the severed head of Medusa. I’m struggling to find a concise and relevant primary source to cite for that, but it’s pretty widely attested, as is the fact that the Romans specifically called the constellation “Perseus and Medusa’s Head”, and I have finally tracked down Ptolemy’s Tetrabiblos to find where he describes the Gorgon / Caput Medusae in terms fairly similar to how later authors would go on to describe Ras al-Ghoul / Caput Algol (1). The connection is also easy to intuit: a monstrous star called the Demon’s Head, whose image is a severed head and is used to make powerful protection talismans.
My own elected Algol talisman was made with my gorgoneion pendant, with a rough black diamond cast in place in her forehead and the sigil of Algol inscribed in the back. She has been a powerful protector and a strong ally, and was the one protective talisman I took on my journey out West last year. (I had a couple moments where I had to reassure local spirits that she was there with me to finish trouble, not start it, and I suspect that had I carried a less potent or less monstrous protective talisman, I might have had more or at least different spiritual experiences on that trip.)

The star, as I noted above, is closely associated with the planets Jupiter and Saturn, which are quite well placed in my chart, and its beneficial and protective properties are associated with the Moon, with whom I am quite good friends, so it’s unsurprising that I have had relatively uncomplicated success with this potent and ambivalent asterism. (The amount of devotional and otherwise flattering art I’ve done of Medusa and other gorgons over my lifetime certainly hasn’t hurt, either.)
In redoing my Algo research for this image and post, I have been reminded that protection is not the only magic to be drawn from Algol. Agrippa reports thtat, “it bestoweth good success to petitions, and maketh him who carry it bold and magnanimous…” in addition to keeping the body sound, protecting from malefic magic, and turning one’s enemies works against them (2). I need to sit with my talisman and negotiate some more of that action for myself.
It is also from Agrippa that I got the image of Algol as “a man with a bloody neck” (ibid). Other sources, tracked down just for this post, specify a bearded man (3), which honestly reinforces the gorgon connection for me, given that Attic and Archaic gorgoneions often depicted Medusa’s head as bearded as well as tusked and serpent-tressed (4):
Agrippa and the various authors collected in Regulus Hess’ De Quindecim Stellis: The Comprehensive Translations of Hermes on the Fifteen Fixed Stars attribute dual Saturnine and Jovial natures to Algol, and say that her talismans are most beneficial when she is conjunct the moon and either the ascendant or the midheaven, particularly when aspecting Venus or Jupiter, and her effects as particularly baleful when aspecting Mars. Christopher Warnock reports her current position as 26 Taurus 24.
Looking to work with this astral power, then, one best does so under the auspices of Saturn, Jupiter, and the Moon. Lacking a conventional astrological election — or preferring a more freeform witchcraft or Chaos Magick approach — I would consider a day of Saturn and hour of Jupiter approaching or at the Full of the Moon, burning mugwort to suffumigate your image and displaying (but NOT burning the extremely toxic) black hellebore . Based on my own experiences, I recommend invoking all three attested gorgons: Medusa, obviously, but also her immortal sisters Euryale and Sthenno. The patronage of Hekate will also serve you well, here, and my gorgoneion, at least, enjoys suffumigations of frankincense and myrrh.
Initially drawn as part of my Art Nouveau study, this image also represents a sooner-than-planned return to serious occult art, and the beginning of a concerted study of the fixed stars and the powers that move through them. I hope to do one of these images and posts each month, but I anticipate some images taking longer than others, particularly if I manage to catch an election or make significant first contact in some other way. With Algol appearing first on some lists and third on others, it is possible that I will come back to her in just a couple months.
1 – If the Sun be found with the Gorgon’s head (Caput Medusæ), and not aspected by any benefic star, and if there be no benefic present in the eighth house, and the lord of the conditionary luminary be opposed to Mars, or in quartile to him, the native will be beheaded. If the luminary culminate, his body will be maimed or mangled; and if the aspect in quartile be from Gemini or Pisces, his hands and feet will be amputated. (Aphorism LXXIII from the version hosted on Project Gutenberg, with apologies to everyone that I can’t hammer out a better citation right now.) And also, in Bk IX.
2 – Henry Cornelius Agrippa, Three Books of Occult Philosophy, Book II, Chapter XLVII, Paragraph 1. (You’ll want to wordsearch “algol”; sorry i can’t make a direct link.)
3 – A number of such descriptions can be found in Regulus Hess’ De Quindecim Stellis: The Comprehensive Translations of Hermes on the Fifteen Fixed Stars, as presented by Christopher Warnock. The text collects excerpts from a number of texts, including Agrippa, detailing the attributes, images, and uses of the Behenian Fixed Stars.
4 – I’m going to send you to Wikipedia for this fact that I have both personally observed and seen stated in more scholarly contexts.


























